Premier of the Republic of China

President of the Executive Yuan
行政院院長
National Emblem of the Republic of China
Incumbent
Chen Chien-jen
since 31 January 2023
Executive Yuan
StyleMr Premier (informal)
Mr President (within Executive Yuan)
His Excellency (diplomatic)
StatusHead of government
Reports toLegislative Yuan
SeatZhongzheng District, Taipei
AppointerPresident
Term lengthNo fixed term
Constituting instrumentConstitution of the Republic of China and the Additional Articles
PrecursorPrime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet
Inaugural holderTang Shaoyi (as Premier of Cabinet)
Weng Wenhao (1947 Constitution)
Formation13 March 1912 (1912-03-13)
25 October 1945 (1945-10-25) (in Taiwan)
24 May 1948 (1948-05-24) (current form)
Abolished1 October 1949 (1949-10-01) (Mainland China)
Unofficial namesPremier of Taiwan
Prime Minister of Taiwan
DeputyVice Premier
Salary3,728,835 New Taiwan dollars/US$121,500 annually[1]
Websiteenglish.ey.gov.tw
President of the Executive Yuan
Traditional Chinese行政院院長
Simplified Chinese行政院院长
Literal meaningExecutive Court Court-Chief
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese閣揆
Simplified Chinese阁揆
Literal meaningCabinet Premier

The premier of the Republic of China, officially the president of the Executive Yuan (Chinese: 行政院院長), is the head of the government of the Republic of China of Taiwan and leader of the Executive Yuan. The premier is nominally the principal advisor to the president of the republic and positioned as the head of central government.

The predecessor of the president of the Executive Yuan was the prime minister of the Republic of China, and the first president of the Executive Yuan was Tan Yanqi; the first president after the constitution was Weng Wenhao; and the first president to take office after the government moved to power was Chen Cheng. Currently, the premier is appointed by the president[2] without approval by the Legislative Yuan.[3]

The current president of the Executive Yuan is incumbent Chen Chien-jen, who took office in his first term on 31 January 2023.

  1. ^ Quah, Jon S. T. (21 July 2011). Curbing Corruption in Asian Countries: An Impossible Dream?. Emerald Group Publishing. ISBN 9780857248206 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ "Executive Yuan, R.O.C. (Taiwan)-Structure & Functions". Archived from the original on 2014-04-29. Retrieved 2017-08-29.
  3. ^ 葉耀元 (21 February 2015). "總統制、半總統制、內閣制?台灣到底需要什麼樣的憲政框架?". 菜市場政治學. Retrieved 11 June 2020.

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